Convective instability of thickening mantle lithosphere
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Joint modeling of lithosphere and mantle dynamics elucidating lithosphere-mantle coupling
[1] We provide new insights into the lithosphere-mantle coupling problem through a joint modeling of lithosphere dynamics and mantle convection and through comparison of model results with the high resolution velocity gradient tensor model along the Earth’s plate boundary zones. Using a laterally variable effective viscosity lithosphere model, we compute depth integrated deviatoric stresses ass...
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Cold mantle lithosphere is gravitationally unstable with respect to the hotter buoyant asthenosphere beneath it, leading to the possibility that the lower part of the mantle lithosphere could sink into the mantle in convective downwelling. Such instabilities are driven by the negative thermal buoyancy of the cold lithosphere and retarded largely by viscous stress in the lithosphere. Because of ...
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. The MIT Faculty has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters. [1] Radiative-moist-convective equilibrium (RCE) is a simple paradigm for the statistical equilibrium the earth's c...
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Introduction High precision in situ analysis of trace-element compositions and isotope ratios has revolutionised geochronology and geochemistry over the past decade. Most of the advances are due to the proliferation of laser-ablation microprobe inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and the rapid development of the multi-collector (MC-) ICP-MS. One of the main benefits of in situ...
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S U M M A R Y Using both numerical experiments and approximate linear theory, we examine the stability of a 2-D, three-layered viscous system that represents crust over mantle lithosphere, overlying asthenosphere. If horizontal shortening of lithosphere occurs, as in mountain building, the development of gravitational instability may follow one of two distinct paths. Localized downwelling occur...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Geophysical Journal International
سال: 2000
ISSN: 0956-540X,1365-246X
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-246x.2000.00214.x